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The disease, formerly known as the "disease of silence", because of its initially asymptomatic manifestation, attracts attention by clear and clear figures: in 2018, the city of Ceará averaged 100 , 36 cases of bad cancer per 100,000 women, according to data from the National Cancer Institute (Inca). This type of tumor is the most common among patients in the state
Among men, prostate cancer is the most recurrent cancer in Ceará, having recorded 61.43 cases / 100,000 inhabitants l & # 39, last year. even according to estimates by the Inca. Globally, treatments, medications and protocols are standardized, but in both manifestations of the disease, the main challenge is early diagnosis. "Unfortunately, because of the difficulty of access, the fact that we are located in an area where the economic situation is more difficult and where access to health facilities is essential, it is of a first hurdle, "says the cancer surgeon and hospital chief of hospital Haroldo Juaçaba, Reginaldo Costa
In the inner municipalities, the difficulty of access to the health system him – even is an obstacle, not only for the identification of the disease, but also for the treatment. "Breast cancer, for example, is a disease that is diagnosed very easily.The population of the central hinterland can not access these facilities, even if they are in sufficient quantity in the area. State: If the problem is concentrated in the capital, the problem persists.
This reminder of World Cancer Day opens a space for the dissemination of information on the pathology, which is one of the top 10 health threats in 2019, listed by the World Health Organization. (WHO). In the state of Ceará, radiation therapist Igor Veras, of the Regional Integrated Center for Oncology (CRIO), highlights the rising trend of colon and rectal cancers, due to the relationship between tumors of this type and chronic noncommunicable disease
. type and lifestyle. "They have increased in recent years due to changes in eating habits.Today, we have a diet richer in fat and low in fiber, which increases the incidence of tumors in the colon and the rectum, "he said. According to him, obesity is a risk factor for many types of cancer
Tabus
In addition to access to the health system, the taboos that still surround the cancer also represent a difficulty for the diagnosis treatment. "When a person is talking about bad cancer, for example, we have patients who have been evolving for 20 years, with a survival rate much higher than other chronic diseases." Many advances and good results need to be underlined, "said Reginaldo Costa.
For the cancer surgeon, the debate on the pathology should be constant and carried to homes and clbadrooms, with the aim of demystifying certain aspects of the disease. always inquiries and insecurities. "With regard to prostate cancer, there is a very great malaise of the male population with regard to rectal examination, which has a very strong symbolic for the patient. man and ends up delaying the visit to the health professional, "warns Costa.] window.fbAsyncInit = function () {
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