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"Stop wanting to kiss a baby who is not yours": this is the request of Rafaela Moreira made in a Facebook message last Friday (4). She claims that her son, Gustavo, was infected with herpes at the age of 17 days – because of the kiss of a visit, according to statements to the newspaper "Extra." The publication has been viralized, with more than 185,000 shares and 25,000 likes.
Rafaela told the newspaper that the day before, bubbles appeared on the baby's face, he cried a lot and she thought that it could be a colic. When he saw the marks, he was surprised. "Her face was all infected, so I immediately took her to the hospital, where the doctor said that herpes had been contracted by the kiss." She recommended avoiding the visits at this stage, "he told Extra. G1 has heard experts to understand why the virus that causes herpes – which affects more than 4 billion people worldwide, according to the World Health Organization – is so dangerous for babies. We also list some care tips that should be adopted when visiting those who have just arrived in the world.
Kléber Luz, infectiologist and professor at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), explains that herpes, which is quite common in adults, presents a risk for new because their immune system is still very fragile.
"The newborn has very low defenses.Herpes in the newborn has a characteristic: it invades the nervous system and causes encephalitis. [inflamação no cérebro] That is why, even if you only see the small bubbles of the face, indicates a brain injury, that's why it is serious, "says Kléber.
There are two types of viruses that cause herpes: type 1 and type 2. The infection with virus 1 is responsible for most cases of oral herpes – which causes lesions of the mouth that resemble those caused by the cold. Type 2 is what gives rise to most cases of bad herpes. According to the World Health Organization, about 3.7 billion people worldwide under the age of 50 are infected with type 1 and 417 million with type 2.
"Transmission is mainly by intimate contact, like a kiss on the part of the infected person with whom he has never had herpes, "says Kléber Luz. He remembers that even if the injuries are not apparent, the person may be contaminated. The biggest risk, however, is when wounds – such as ulcers or blisters – are apparent.
The disease, whether it is oral or bad, has no cure, but can be treated with antivirals, which help reduce the severity and frequency of symptoms. Factors such as sun exposure and stress can trigger injuries.
Kleber explains that to the fact that most people have already been infected with herpes – even if they do not show any symptoms -, the child is more likely to contract the disease from the mother herself through contact with the badl cbad during a normal delivery. According to the World Health Organization, this represents about 10 out of every 100,000 people born in the world.
But the disease can also be transmitted if the infected person kisses the baby – Rafaela reports being the son's case. Therefore, it is important to exercise caution when visiting the child. Look,
First, wait a little
Ideally, do not visit the child from birth; wait at least a month or two to give your mother a chance to recover from her delivery.
"A newborn must not be visited, care must be taken, a mother, an aunt, a grandmother, she is locked in. She is now a caravan to visit – and she seizes it of kisses and hugs.Fibrous, weak immune system, which must come into contact is the mother, shut up, let the child do a month, two months, that at least there already took the first vaccines, "recommends Kléber.
"No one should take the baby on his lap, he must stay in his, quietly, away from everyone – a kiss on his mouth, because he puts a lot of hand in his mouth, and if he is Sick, do not go to visit, "says pediatrician and professor at USP Ana Escobar School of Medicine.
" Every baby is immunosuppressed – the defenses are very weak, "says Ana. sterilize so as not to contaminate.It is not possible to catch a newborn without washing hands and sticking alcohol in the gel.Kissing a baby is not a problem – just very people close, but always with the absolute certainty that he is not sick.You can take it with clean clothes, after you have washed your hands, "says the pediatrician.
And, finally, be careful when you take children together
"Leave children away from home – parents need to have common sense – children with colds should not go see Approach or breathe near the baby, "Ana said.
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