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From Agência Brasil – Deputies and Senators submitted 1,910 suggestions for changing the text of the Budget Guideline Act (LDO) of 2019. The opinion was rendered tonight by the reporter, senator (PSDB-SC), and can be voted Wednesday in the Joint Budget Committee
The opinion of Beber predicts a primary deficit of 132 billion reais (1.75% of GDP) . Gross domestic product, GDP) proposed by the federal government for the public sector as a whole, which includes the federal, provincial and municipal governments, and their condition. The text establishes deficits of 139 billion reais for the federal budget and 3.5 billion reais for the federal state enterprises and a surplus of 10.5 billion reais for the federated entities. The state deficit does not include Petrobras and Eletrobras.
The report prohibits the granting of readjustments to servers in 2019 and also eliminates the creation of new positions in the public service. "We are in no way opposed to the adjustment of wages, whether in the private or the public sector, because in many cases they simply aim to recompense the losses due to the currency devaluation. over the years, "says the senator.
" However, we have the principle that we can only give what needs to be offered. "In this spirit, we excluded from the initial proposal any possibility to grant a readjustment to public officials in 2019, even if they are staggered in the following years. "
The contracting of new servers is limited to specific situations: competitions with a nomination period expiring in 2019, servers in the areas of education, health, public safety and defense, provided that vacancies and hiring servers for federal educational institutions ed over the past five years. Drink's proposal also freezes the benefits granted to servers, such as food aid or meals, housing badistance and preschool badistance, which should remain in the same values applied in 2018. According to Dalirio Beber, the report presented for 2019 is characterized as a "reorganization of public priorities in the budget area".
The notice also proposes and 10% reduction of expenses on administrative costs. The senator included a provision prohibiting the readjustment of the funds reserved for members 'and senators' offices, which are used to pay, for example, personal expenses, advertising materials and fuel.
In the opinion of the senator, no new tax exemption could be created in 2019. In addition, the government should send Congress National Plan for Examination of Income and Expenses for the period 2019 to 2022, with a tax benefit reduction schedule, so that the total revenue exemption within ten years does not exceed 2% of GDP, half of the current participation.
Public deficit
According to Drink, between 2014 and 2017, the Union recorded a primary deficit of about 415 billion reais (without taking into account interest on the public debt). The parliamentary projections point out that the deficit situation in the accounts will last at least until 2021.
"In the period from 2018 to 2021, it is officially estimated a primary deficit of the order of more R $ 478.0 billion in Reals (annual average of R $ 115.5 billion), and over the eight-year period (2014 to 2021), primary expenditures are planned without adequate coverage of R $ 893.0 billion (11, 8% of projected GDP until 2019), which, therefore, increases the stock of debt in the same proportion.This hemorrhage is definitely unsustainable, "he said
Vote
The text of the LDO must be voted by parliamentarians until July 17 at a plenary session of the National Congress. If it is not voted on that date, it can make the parliamentary suspension impossible, from July 17 to August 1. The date of suspension is provided for in the Constitution, which further determines that the National Congress can not stop until it approves the new LDO.
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