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Lefty will face several challenges, such as fulfilling the promise of eradicating corruption and facing the protectionist policies of US President Donald Trump. The campaign was the most violent in the country's history: leftist Andrés Manuel López Obrador, nicknamed Amlo by his supporters, won the presidential elections in Mexico on Sunday (02/07), according to the first official data.
"I call all Mexicans to reconciliation and place their best interests above their personal interests, no matter how legitimate they are," said Amlo shortly after the initial results indicated his victory. He will take office on December 1.
"I will not disappoint or betray people," said López Obrador, speaking at a hotel in downtown Mexico City, reaffirming his commitment to eradicating corruption and to govern for the poor
On the basis of the first official figures, Amlo should obtain between 53% and 53,8% of the votes, in front of the conservative Ricardo Anaya, second of the Party of the national action (PAN) (between 22.1 and 22.1%).% and 22.8%) and José Antonio Meade, the presidential candidate of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI), which will have between 15.7% and 16.3%. [19659002TheothercandidatesrecognizedthevictoryoftheleftistwholeadsthecoalitionledbybytheNationalRegenerationMovement(Morena)ThereisnosecondroundintheMexicanelections
Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto said he spoke to Amlo to offer his contribution and congratulate him on his victory. "His staff is counting on the Government of the Republic's collaboration for an orderly and efficient transition," he said.
Meade, who was Minister of Finance and Foreign Affairs under the government of Peña Nieto, wished Lopez Obrador, "for the sake of Mexico."
Amlo, 64, won the majority of 39 Mexican electorate after two unsuccessful attempts in 2006 and 2012 when he attributed his defeats to electoral fraud. However, he seems to have learned from previous failures. "I will prepare a plan for reconciliation and peace for Mexico, which we will apply from the beginning of the government," he said after the victory
. During the campaign, defined by several experts as "the most violent" in the history of the country, 133 politicians or activists involved in the elections were murdered. In the middle of this unstable scenario, López Obrador and his entourage opted for a cautious attitude, promising not to "spy on or repress" and to guarantee "the right to criticism and divergence".
"Best Political Communicator of the Country", as defined by several badysts, has also moderated his leftist rhetoric and seems to want to promote alliances across the Mexican political spectrum and closer to the commercial sectors.
Among the various challenges of his government, Amlo will be forced to confront US President Donald Trump, who has threatened to break the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), which covers also Canada, and who wants to start building a wall at the common border after accusing his southern neighbor "Nothing to do" against illegal immigration from Central America.
In his speech after the victory, Amlo says that he will seek a relationship of "friendship and cooperation". but he stressed that it should be "based on mutual respect."
Trump, through Twitter, congratulated the Mexican, saying that he was "very anxious to work with him". "There is a lot to be done for the benefit of the United States and Mexico," said the American.
RC / efe / dpa
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Deutsche Welle is the international broadcaster of Germany and produces independent journalism in 30 languages
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