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Botanists have been researching the hidden wonders of the plant world for centuries.
Despite this, new plants for science are being described, with 2,000 new species per year.
Scientists at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew, London, discovered and named more than 100 plants in 2018.
The top list includes a carnivorous species, exotic orchids, and medicinal vines.
Grbad Discovering a Waterfall
Researcher Aiah Lebbie discovered a plant that was unknown to her, stuck near a waterfall in Sierra Leone, a country in Africa. # 39; West.
He collected it and sent it to Kew, where she was identified as a new species. The factory, Lebbiea Grandiflora was named in his honor.
"Waterfowl discovery near a waterfall on the Sewa River – Photo: RBG KEW
There has special characteristics, which differ from all the other plants in this family and that made me understand that we were facing something very unique, "he told BBC News. "My name will be forever attached to it."
The plant – which would be a food for fish and therefore an important part of the local ecosystem – was clbadified as endangered.
Discovered in a mining exploration area and a hydroelectric project, it could be extinguished within a few years, according to scientists.
"Every plant species on Earth is also important for our own survival," said Lebbie of Sierra Leone's National Herbarium.
"If we say that we will not be its guardians and we will not let it go, the world will have lost it for me and for the moment we do not even know the value . "
Insectivores on a distant island [19659017] There are more than 150 species of plant planters in the world. This new discovery, Nepenthes biak, only occurs on the small island of Biak, north of the coast of Papua New Guinea.
It is threatened by tourism, especially by cruise ships that contribute to the island.
"The plant is known to be sold to tourists," said Martin Cheek, a botanist in Kew. "Unless something is done to protect the species, it is endangered."
It's our job to protect plants for future generations to enjoy, he says. Pitcher, known as Nepenthes, have several potential uses in medicine to explore.
Kew's Laea Jewitt explains that factory properties are being discovered all the time. "We never know what that we will find in these species. "
Flower that can be used in the treatment of cancer
The new plant, named Kindia gangan belongs to the same family of coffee trees. Kew's have seen on hills near the town of Kindia, Guinea, West Africa.
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Relative Plant Coffee – Photo: Martin Cheek
Plant Exams May Have Medicinal Uses , especially in the fight against cancer.
A spectacular orchid was seen for sale in Vientiane, the capital of Laos, an Asian country.
A Paphiopedilum papilio-laoticus is also seriously threatened.
Yam-trepadeiro identified by an old photo
This type of yam – a food in many parts of the world – was seen for the first time in a photograph sent to Kew in 2002. More than ten years later, the plant was badociated with dehydrated specimens in the world. Herbalist Kew
The purple flowering plant, Dioscorea hurteri is found on six points in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, and is threatened with extinction.
A South African yam-trepadeiro – Photo: Gareth Chittendon
] This new species, Oreocharis tribracteata was seen during an expedition to northern Vietnam. Then he was planted in the UK.
Rainforest tree
Ce tall tree was seen in a rainforest of Guinea, West Africa.In the spring, it has pink flowers.The science Talbotiella cheekii was unknown until 2015.
This tree, Pepper berciliae, is pepper-bound, an essential ingredient in food and beauty products.
Plant of the cloud forest
This plant with pink flowers was seen in a valley in Bolivia.
Tree possibly extinct
A tree of Cameroon, Vepris bali has its habitat only in a forest reserve of the Bamenda region. think it was extinguished by deforestation and there is no photographic trace of the species.
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