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The State Department of Health (SES) reported today (3) the night that there are four cases of measles under investigation in the state. One of them had a preliminary positive result, but confirmation of the diagnosis by the National Reference Laboratory of the Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (Fiocruz) is still pending.
The site of likely infection is being badyzed. One of the cases studied for contracting the disease is a 20-year-old girl living in Copacabana, south of Rio, who reportedly contracted measles last month. She is a student at the Faculty of Law of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), Praça da República, Rio center.
Since 2000, the state of Rio de Janeiro has not experienced measles cases. With the State Department of Health, in 2017, state immunization coverage for measles in children up to the age of one year was 94.8%. The vaccine is available at health posts, according to the vaccination schedule of the Ministry of Health.
Prevention
In the face of suspicion, SES and the Rio de Janeiro Municipal Health Department are taking action to prevent and block the disease. , including on-campus immunization of the Faculty of Law of the UFRJ. Law students who have direct contact with the young woman suspected of having contracted the disease are vaccinated and college colleagues who have a late vaccination schedule.
The patient was seen in the emergency room of the Copa hospital. Or, but he only had the diagnosis confirmed in São Paulo, where his family lives. The student also took part in the Legal Games which took place in Petrópolis, a mountainous region of Rio, at the beginning of last month, where she had direct contact with other students of the UFRJ law [19659004] Concern
Edmilson Migowski, who is also Professor of Infectious Diseases at UFRJ, is concerned because measles is a highly contagious disease. "The measles virus is the one that is transmitted most easily from one person to another," he says.
Migowski also said that the cases of the disease are very disturbing because it is possible that other people become sick. "And the only way to ensure protection is to stay away from sick people and to guarantee at least two doses of the vaccine after the age of one year". This measles recovery may be due to low immunization coverage as people begin to relax because of low disease awareness and measles eradication in Rio in recent years. "[19659010] Sabrina Craide [19659011]
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