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Sweden will play in the round of 16 against Switzerland on Tuesday (3) at 11am. The winner of the match will face Brazil in the quarter-finals.
In the fight against AIDS, Sweden is engaged in a real fight. In October 2016, the country announced that it was the first country to achieve the objectives of the UN 90-90-90, which were achieved in 2015. Currently, the country estimates that 90% of people living with HIV are diagnosed, 97% of them are in treatment and 95% of those with undetectable viral load.
In Switzerland, the number of new HIV cases has remained stable for two consecutive years. There are currently around 20,000 people living in Switzerland living with HIV and in 2016, 542 new ones were diagnosed.
According to the latest report of the Joint United Nations Program on HIV / AIDS (UNAIDS) 2016, 11,000 people live with the virus in Sweden today, 9,200 of whom are on antiretrovirals. In a population of 9.7 million, the prevalence is 0.2% among adults.
Most infected people are adults and 7,800 men, while the number of infected women is 3.2 thousand. Men who have bad with men remain the most vulnerable group since the beginning of the epidemic. Still in the country, fewer than 100 people died of AIDS and fewer than 1,000 new infections occurred in the same year.
Sweden was one of the pioneering countries to position itself on the risk of HIV transmission by undetectable people. CD4 defense cells. This is the positioning of the Swedish Public Health Agency and the Swedish reference group for antiviral therapy based on a seminar held in the autumn of 2012. According to recent surveys on the time presented, the risk of badl or bad transmission was considered to be at least as long as there were no other badually transmitted infections and provided that the person infected with HIV meets the criteria adherence and effectiveness of antiretroviral therapy.
Sweden remains a political advocate and advocate for global efforts HIV is also a major donor to UNAIDS and the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria
More of numbers
* Incidence of HIV per 1000 population – 0.06% * Orphans following AIDS (0-17 years) – 1.1 thousand
Switzerland
With a total population of 8,391,973 people, the number of newly diagnosed HIV cases remained stable for the second year in a row, following a downward trend between 2008 and 2014. L & # 39; Information is provided by the Swiss AIDS Federation, a non-profit organization funded by the Federal Department of Public Health, the Federal Social Security Service and private employees.
Currently, around 20,000 people are living with HIV in Switzerland and 542 new ones were diagnosed in 2016. This is an increase of 1% over the previous year. Prior to that, the number of HIV cases had dropped almost every year since 2008. The year 2016 was therefore the second consecutive year that the numbers did not continue the previous downward trend.
Women account for 22% of new diagnoses. Over the past six years, the number of women infected with heterobadual contact has decreased almost continuously from 120 to 84. The number of men infected with heterobadual contact has increased but decreased sharply in 2014. There are had fewer than 30 cases in 2016 (19659002) In the last six years, no clear trend could be established in the number of HIV diagnoses among MSM, the figures varying considerably from one year to the next. l & # 39; other. There were 221 new diagnoses in 2016, accounting for about 49% of all cases
Among women infected with heterobadual contact, 27% were citizens of a country clbadified as having high HIV prevalence. . The main countries of interest to Switzerland are those in Sub-Saharan Africa and some Caribbean countries. Residents of high-prevalence countries represent a much smaller number of new diagnoses in men, regardless of how they were infected.
AIDS Newsroom News Agency
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