[ad_1]
C is a presbyopia and affects from 40 years many Portuguese. Presbyopia and other diseases caused by the aging of the visual system will occupy a central place at the 61st Congress of Ophthalmology of Portugal to be held from December 5 to 8 in Vilamoura. Isabel Almasqué, ophthalmologist and member of the Portuguese Society of Ophthalmology (SPO) and honorary chair of the meeting, explains that presbyopia results from a "physiological evolution of our visual system" characterized by "a progressive and physiological loss of the ability to see up close from the fourth decade of life."
And although it is not a disease, "usually requires the use of an optical correction to see up close and most people do not like to wear glbades "Adds the specialist. "The emergence of several innovative surgical alternatives to resolve this situation without the use of glbades has therefore attracted the attention of the general public and has attracted the attention of many ophthalmologists who are dedicated to this area. "
A problem that is part of the consequences of aging, another subject on which the SPO conference will pay special attention. This is because "our visual system is exactly the same age as each of us" explains Isabel Almasqué. This means that the aging of the population, which occurred in developed countries, including Portugal, corresponds to an "increase in the number of eye diseases most frequent in advanced ages, namely age-related macular degeneration (IMD), diabetic retinopathy, cataracts, or glaucoma.
The numbers confirm this trend and also confirm the growing importance of these health problems. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), DMI is the leading cause of blindness in industrialized countries .If we extrapolate to Portugal the prevalence of DMI in these countries, we will have a total of about 85,000 cases, estimating that about three thousand new cases of exudative DMI occur every year in our country, "says the specialist.
Glaucoma is considered the second leading cause of blindness in the world (after cataract) and the leading cause of irreversible blindness, although the current data are not rigorous due to the large number of cases to diagnose (about 50%), it is estimated that about 3% of the world's population over 40 years old has glaucoma and that there are currently about 7 million. "
Progressive diseases that, "when diagnosed later, interfere more negatively in the personal and social lives of patients and that more economic resources are needed to treat them." Therefore, it is never To insist too much on the importance of regular surveillance by the ophthalmologist. "
This is also one of the major concerns of ophthalmologists, the fact that they can diagnose these diseases" as soon as possible possible, so that they can treat those that are treatable, and delay the evolution of those who are still considered incurable. "" Because there are many ocular pathologies, whose evolution, slow and silent, affects vision only belatedly, as is the case of glaucoma or certain degenerative diseases of the retina. Therefore, it is necessary that people consult their ophthalmologist regularly, even when they do not seem to have any visual difficulty, or when they think that a simple change in purpose may eventually resolve the problem. problem. "
several other themes a meeting taking place this year parallel to the meeting BIOPSY 2018," a prestigious scientific society, linked to the McGill University of Montreal " created in 2008 and" Se dedicated to anatomopathological research in the field of ophthalmology and encourages meetings every two years in several countries. "An event that demonstrates, according to Isabel Almasqué," recognition of the level of Portuguese ophthalmology ". [19659009] Always be the first to know
Follow the website elected for the second year in a row Consumer Choice.
Source link
