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The price of gasoline in pumps decreased 0.8% this week, an eighth consecutive decline, according to data released Friday (14) by the National Agency of Petroleum, Gas natural resources and biofuels (ANP). The average value per liter increased from R $ 4,402 to R $ 4,365.
The value represents an average calculated by the ANP with the data collected at the stations and, therefore, prices may vary depending on the region.
The same week, Petrobras increased the price of gasoline in refineries by about 4%. The price changes made by Petrobras are part of the company's pricing policy, which rebalances almost daily the value of gasoline in refineries in order to track international prices. Factors such as the exchange rate and the price of a barrel of oil influence price changes.
This Friday, Petrobras increased the price of gasoline in refineries by 2.04%. With this, the price of the product will increase from R $ 1.5878 to R $ 1.6202 this Saturday (15). The transfer or not of refinery adjustments to the final consumer depends on the stations.
Fuel prices in stations
Change in value per liter in national average
Source: ANP
In November, the price of petrol in refineries decreased more than the average in the stations. While the average value reported by the PNA decreased by 4%, it was about 17% in refineries. The ANP even asked for explanations from the main distributors.
During the year, the average price of gasoline pumps increased by 6.5%, also taking into account the average calculated by the ANP. The variation is greater than expected inflation for the entire year. According to the Focus report released this week by the Central Bank, the market expects the national consumer price index (IPCA), the country's official inflation, to remain at 3, 71% in 2018.
The ANP also reported that the price of the diesel liter had dropped this week the drop was 1.2%, the value of the liter As for gasoline, the value represents a calculated average r the database collected at the stations and can therefore vary according to the regions.
No refinery, the value of diesel remained frozen this week at R $ 1,7984. Petrobras reduced the frequency of readjustments under the deal to end the truckers' strike in June.
During the year, the price of diesel in the pump stations reached nearly 6% which is also higher than the inflation rate expected for the year. 39, whole year. Since the day before the truck drivers' strike, the price of pumps has dropped by almost 2%, or R $ 0.07.
The NAP also publishes weekly the average price of ethanol and gas stove.
This week, the value of one liter of ethanol decreased by 0.45% during the week, from R $ 2,834 to R $ 2,821. In the year, the price has already fallen by more than 3%.
The price of cooking gas has also dropped. The average rose from R $ 69.53 the previous week to R $ 69.21 – a decrease of 0.46%. During the year, the average price of the container has risen up to now less than the expected inflation for the whole of 2018. The cumulative increase is 2.6 %.
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