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The future Chancellor,
Ernesto Araújo
, announced on Twitter Sunday that Nicaragua would not be received by President-elect Jair Bolsonaro because of "violations of the Ortega regime". Protests against the government of Daniel Ortega have been suppressed by police and paramilitary groups. At least 350 people died in clashes this year. Before Nicaragua, Cuba and Venezuela were "not convinced".
"The inauguration of PR Bolsonaro will mark the beginning of a government having a firm and clear stance in the defense of freedom.With this objective and against the violations of the Ortega regime against the freedom of the Nicaraguan people , no representative of this regime will be received event of the 1st day ", says the tweet Araújo.
Wanted by the press office, Itamaraty said that he would not talk about it.
Last Friday, the Interdisciplinary Group of Independent Experts (GIEI), an initiative of the Organization of American States (OAS) in collaboration with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
(IACHR), issued a report stating that, according to the information gathered, "the State of Nicaragua has committed acts which, according to international law, should be considered as crimes against humanity, in particular killings, arbitrary deprivation of liberty and criminal offense persecution ".
The demonstrations began with protests against pension reform, but developed against the resistance of groups linked to the government,
in a crackdown that would have been coordinated by Vice President and First Lady Rosario Murillo
, according to press reports in Managua.
According to investigators, between April 18 and May 30, 109 people were reportedly killed in the political conflict between government protesters and protesters, more than 1,400 wounded and 690 detainees. Of the 109 deaths badyzed by the GIEI, at least 95 were caused by firearms that had an impact on three areas of the body: the skull, the thorax and the neck. At least 350 people have died during the year, according to human rights organizations. "Most of the gun deaths took place in the course of repressive actions by the national police and parastatal groups (the" Sandinista groups "), the statement said.The group was expelled from the country two days ago. earlier, which delayed the publication of the report.
Last week, in a message on Twitter, Araújo said that Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro had been denied the inauguration of Bolsonaro, scheduled for Jan. 1. The president-elect confirmed the decision, saying that Maduro and Cuban leader Miguel Díaz-Canel would not be invited to the ceremony. The measure caused the departure of the diplomat Paulo Uchôa Ribeiro Filho, who was responsible for the ceremony and resigned.
The decision provoked a response from Venezuelan Foreign Minister Jorge Areazza. In his article on Twitter, Arreaza not only stated that Maduro and Venezuelan officials were invited, but also annexed images of documents formalizing the invitation. attend the inauguration of Jair Bolsonaro, "he said, annexing images of two texts, one dated 29 November.
Arreaza also supplemented by annexing a response from the Venezuelan government on December 12 that the country's authorities refused to appear: "President Nicolas Maduro has never considered attending a government like Jair Bolsonaro's is the firm official response we sent to Ernesto Araújo (the future Brazilian chancellor) by Itamaraty on December 12, "said the Foreign Minister in another tweet.
Sources at Itamaraty had explained at the time that the initial recommendation of the Bolsonaro team was to invite the heads of state and government of all the countries with which the Brazil has diplomatic relations, which has been done. Only then did the Ministry of Foreign Affairs receive instructions to exclude Cuba and Venezuela from the list, which forced it to send a second communication to the two governments, proceeding from "desconvite". Other regimes considered authoritarian, such as China, remain invited to the ceremony.
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