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BRASÍLIA – The Federal Government intends to build
Eight Nuclear Power Plants
in Brazil. The plan was confirmed on Tuesday by
Ministry of Mines and Energy,
defended in a note the conclusion of
Angra 3,
In Rio, the country currently has only two nuclear plants – Angra 1 and 2 – which account for 1.2% of national electricity production.
"The National Energy Plan 2030 (PNE 2030) provides for the construction of four to eight nuclear power plants in the country, a scenario that is likely to be confirmed by PNE 2050, a publication expected shortly," the ministry said in a statement. note.
For the government, the conclusion of Angra 3 is important because it covers the entire production chain of the sector, from fuel production to energy production.
"This becomes all the more relevant if one takes into account the fact that Brazil will have to invest in energy for the future, because of the increased demand and the Depletion of the hydroelectric potential, "adds the text.
With the resumption of the work of Angra 3, in 2009, the Lula government came to repeat a project to build a series of nuclear power plants in Brazil. The nuclear program included the construction of four additional 1,000 MW plants by 2030, two in the northeast and two in the southeast. The plan has not gone from the front.
The government's intention to resume the construction plan of four to eight new nuclear power plants in the country was revealed by the Ministry to defend the viability of Angra 3 and to badert that the conclusion of the Central would not entail any charge for the consumer. Last Sunday, a note published in the GLOBO section of Míriam Leitão reminds us that the government has authorized the tariff that will offset the energy generated by the plant from 240 to 480 R $ per megawatt hour, and that even the power stations would provide less expensive electricity.
The Ministry of Mines and Energy considers that the comparison of different sources, based solely on costs, is a partial view, because it does not take into account the characteristics of each. It also recommends the need for different sources of production, especially those that produce energy at the base of the system to ensure the stability of the electrical system.
"It must also be considered that, in recent years, the national electrical system operator (ONS) has been obliged to ship, on a continuous basis, diesel thermal power plants whose tariffs are higher than R $ 700 / MWh, at R $ 480 / MWh approved by the National Council for Energy Policy (CNPE) for Angra 3 ", the statement said.
The government also believes that fossil-fueled thermoelectric power plants pollute and generate gases that contribute to global warming, as opposed to nuclear power plants.
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