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The meningitis vaccine is in a critical situation in the country. The Ministry of Health announced Friday that its distribution will be standardized from the month of August.
Currently, vaccines are being distributed in a limited way to some states due to late delivery from the producing laboratory. Ezequiel Dias (FUNED), according to the ministry
The ministry announced that the advice for cities suffering from vaccine inventory problems is to schedule vaccination according to the availability of doses. is responsible for the procurement and distribution of vaccines to the states which, in turn, supply the municipalities. The state of São Paulo is one of those who suffer from low inventories. According to the Ministry of Health, the Ministry of Health has sent doses lower than those requested. "This year, the Secretariat requested 896 thousand doses, but 339,500 were sent, which represents only 37% of the total requested."
According to the State Department of Health of São Paulo, in the months of June and July, the Ministry sent to the State of São Paulo only 10% and 15%, respectively, of the request. "This has resulted in the need for a partial redistribution at the state level.In August, the state record received 101,200 doses, corresponding to 36% of the total requested, and will be redistributed to the state. municipalities, "he said.
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The Rio Grande do Sul also faces the problem of supplying vaccination. According to the Department of Health, the state received only one-third of the monthly quota in July
. A similar problem arises in Pernambuco, which received only 36% of the monthly quota. "Vaccines have already been distributed to municipalities." It is important to note that no municipality has reported the lack of vaccine, "the health ministry said.
Tocantins also reports a lack of vaccine supply. The Ministry of Health claims to have requested 25,000 doses and received only 16.8% of the shipment. " The vaccine protects against bacterial meningitis
The meningococcal C vaccine is part of the national immunization schedule and is given at 3 hours, 5 months, with reinforcement at 12 months.
Meningitis is an endemic disease in Brazil, that is, cases are expected throughout the year, with bacterial meningitis more common in winter and viral meningitis considered more serious than viral. in summer, according to Fiocruz (Oswaldo Cruz Foundation)
Meningitis consists of an inflammatory process of the meninges, membranes that involve the brain and spinal cord.It can be triggered by viruses and bacteria, among other agents
Viral meningitis is more common and its image is milder.The symptoms resemble fever, headache and stiffness of the flu. other viruses, the symp tomes are treated until the body recovers. It is transmitted through the ingestion of contaminated food and water and through contact with contaminated faeces.
Bacterial meningitis is a serious disease caused by bacteria, the most common being meningococcal and pneumococcal. Transmission occurs from a person contaminated to a healthy person through the respiratory tract, ie droplets and secretions from the nose and throat.
The symptoms are high fever, headache and neck in the chest and sometimes red spots on the body.
Meningitis is more common in winter. Here's how to protect yourself:
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