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Uruguayan President Tabaré Vázquez (C) speaks at the summit of Mercosur on December 18, 2018 in Montevideo – AFP
Presidents of Mercosur countries agreed Tuesday (19659004) Argentine President, Mauricio Macri, told his colleagues in Uruguay, Tabare, that he was reforming the Stagnant regional block, after Brazil threatened to pull out there was no change. Vázquez; from Brazil, Michel Temer; and in Paraguay, Mario Abdo Benitez, that the group founded in 1991 must "abandon any unproductive existential debate".
The summit was celebrated a few days after the threat of the future government of Jair Bolsonaro to leave the bloc in the absence of changes. that will yield positive results for the Brazilian productive sector
The host president, Tabaré Vázquez, said that Mercosur should seek "improved intra-zone trade", reiterating what the group's foreign ministers had already anticipated Monday.
After the meeting, the foreign ministers of the four partners agreed that Brazil's position offered an "opportunity" to "discuss an improvement and an improvement" of the bloc, which works as customs union, but lost momentum. trade decisions. In 20 years, the bloc has not been able to conclude the free trade agreement with the European Union.
In addition, the agreement prevents members from negotiating individual trade agreements without the consent of other block members.
Paraguayan Mario Abdo Benítez called for an "examination and update of the organs" of Mercosur.
Temer said goodbye to Mercosur after his resignation. his short term and was applauded. Vazquez said "that it would not be appropriate to ignore the circumstances" in which Temer became president, but stressed his "commitment to Mercosur" and asked for "heartfelt" applause to his Brazilian colleague.
– The Venezuelan Crisis – 19659004] Uruguay has transferred the rotating presidency of the bloc to Argentina and President Macri has made it clear that Venezuela would be on the agenda of his government at the head of the regional group that suspended Caracas in 2017.
Macri called for solutions to the crisis
A "humanitarian crisis that requires immediate efforts" is underway in Latin America to "protect the rights of millions of Venezuelans" , victims of a "fierce crackdown on democracy" in the country. his own government, "said the Argentine President.
He denounced the Maduro government as" a dictatorship implementing a fraudulent electoral process "and
It is necessary to" work tirelessly for the liberation of the people. political prisoners, respect for human rights and the restoration of democracy in Venezuela, "said Mr. Macri.
Mercosur suspended Venezuela, which was suspended. entire Mercosur in 2012 after the suspension of Paraguay.
The entry of Caracas was controversial and had been decided at a meeting between the then president, Dilma Rousseff, l & # 39; Argentina Cristina Kirchner and Uruguayan José Mujica Uruguay, unlike the sanctions against Venezuela in all multilateral forums, defended the permanence of Caracas in the bloc, but eventually yielded to the pressure exerted By Brazil and & # 39; Argentina.
Uruguay, unlike the sanctions against Venezuela in all multilateral forums, defended the permanence of Caracas in the bloc, and Paraguay left Caracas outside the group.
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