The modification of the IR can generate losses between 25 billion rand and 45 billion rand



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  The government wants to create a single rate of between 15% and 20% for most taxpayers - Photo: Marcos Santos | USP Pictures
The government wants to create a single rate of between 15% and 20% for most taxpayers

The possibility that the government proposes to modify the table of the personal income tax (IRPF) with The creation of a single rate between 15% and 20% for most taxpayers can result in a revenue loss of between 25 billion rand and 45 billion rand a year, according to the calculations of the economist Sérgio Gobetti, tax specialist.

To perform the calculation, the economist on the basis of which the extension of the exemption ranges from the current amount of R $ 1,9000 to Rs 2,5,000. $. For the Economic Team proposal, there would be a single rate of between 15% and 20% for taxpayers whose wages are above a range of exemptions (which was not specified but the economist has set it at R $ 2,500 would represent a "gigantic" loss of income). For the more risky – who currently pay a rate of 27.5% – the burden would be reduced to 25%, as previously reported by President Jair Bolsonaro. The value of those who would pay the 25% rate was not defined, but it is under consideration that the income would be R $ 25,000 per month.

If the option is at the rate of 15%, the loss of the collection would be at least R $ 45 billion. If he opted for a 20% band, the government would forgo at least $ 25 billion in revenue.

"This does not seem to me to be a sufficient change at the moment, either because of the fiscal crisis – the public accounts deficit – by a decision to reduce the taxes of those who earn more, including the high wages of officials, "he said. According to him, even if deductions are reduced, such as health and education expenses, this would not compensate for the loss of recovery by the change of table. One solution would be to impose a taxation of profits and dividends received by individuals, but this option would require the government to promote changes in the internal rate of return of companies to reduce rates. taxpayers whose salary is between three and five. "The problem is not to reduce the taxes of those who earn between five and ten minimum wages, but to benefit those who earn more than R $ 30,000 and R $ 40,000," criticized

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