The Paraná | Paraná is on alert with an increase in cases of dengue fever



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Increased number of suspected dengue cases on alert. With 11 thousand inhabitants, Uraí has ​​recorded 33 confirmed cases of the disease since last August. In Paraná, the total is 129 cases in only 33 municipalities. The circulation of the virus in Paraná is more intense in the north, north-west and west, with the aggravating fact that, of the 19 weather stations spread throughout the state, there are 17 case with alarming alarm signs and another considered serious.

Another aggravating factor is the increasing circulation of type 2 dengue virus. Until last year, the vast majority of cases recorded in Paraná, about 90%, were of type 1. it is important to remember that people already immunized against type 1 can still be infected with type 2.

The State Department of Health has already sent to the municipality of Uraí two equipment anti-smoke to reduce the mosquitoes present in the air. It has also been reinforced by sending repellent for pregnant women and children under 5 years, as well as educational materials.

ALERT

The entire population is susceptible to contracting dengue, but some people live with the disease. who are more vulnerable to the development of the severe form of the disease. This at-risk group mainly includes the elderly, pregnant women, minor infants (aged from 29 days to 6 months), chemical-dependent people, and people with pre-existing chronic disease such as diabetes. hypertension, diabetes mellitus, sickle cell disease, chronic kidney disease, among others

Experts claim that the virus manifests itself differently, resulting in a more rapid deterioration of the individual's clinical condition. In general, these are the people whose health is the most fragile and who need special attention. The orientation is that they seek health care from the onset of the first symptoms

. Early diagnosis and early treatment significantly reduce the risk of worsening the case. "Everyone should be aware of the symptoms of dengue, fever, headaches, joint, muscle, back pain and general discomfort are some of the most common signs," said the health specialist. collective, Eneas Cordeiro

HIGH TEMPERATURES

The arrival of summer, with higher temperatures and torrential rains, causes a build-up of water and the development of the mosquito Aedes aegypti, transmitter of diseases such as dengue, zika and chikungunya. travel must redouble efforts to prevent the spread of the disease. Before leaving your property, the resident should check if he does not abandon containers that can accumulate water and serve as a breeding ground for mosquito larvae.

It is recommended to pay attention to spaces that are not always known, such as bromeliads, hollow trees. , water drains and refrigerators / air conditioners.

"It's a few minutes that make all the difference when it comes to mosquito control – keeping the house water-free means protecting your family and neighbors," said Ivana Belmonte, head of the National Watch Center. # 39; environment.

The same recommendations should be followed by those who rent a house for the season. "The arrival must be accompanied by a careful inspection of pots, buckets, pools, toilets, tanks, bottles and any object that can collect water during the day. absence of the inhabitants. "

ORIENTATION

Summer is the season of the year when dengue fever is most concentrated in Paraná. Warmer temperatures favor the hatching of mosquito eggs. Eggs are usually deposited in standing water and can survive for more than a year while waiting for the development of a favorable climate.

The most common breeding sites include pots and plates of plants, pet bottles, plastic cups, bags, cans and other recyclable materials. There are also other bad guys who are not always visible, like clogged gutters, tree kennels, bromeliads and external refrigerator trays. The types of breeding sites mentioned above represent about 60% of the deposits where mosquito larvae are found.

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