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The British Parliament on Tuesday (29) approved two amendments to the Brexit Agreement presented by the Prime Minister, Theresa May, and approved by the European Union.
One concerns the most delicate point of the agreement, which is to replace the bulletproof located at the border with Northern Ireland (see below) by "d & # 39; Other arrangements to avoid a "hard border." Although many parliamentarians considered that it was "vacant", the amendment had collected 317 votes in favor and 301 votes against.
His approval is considered a victory for May, who asked the members of his party, the Conservative, to vote in his favor.
On the contrary, the other approved amendment was perceived as a defeat for Prime Minister: By 318 votes for and 310 against, she "rejects the United Kingdom leaving the European Union without withdrawal or framework for future relations."
But it is only 39, an advisory amendment, having no force of law and acting as a form of political pressure, was introduced by Caroline Spelman, former Minister of the Environment Conservative Party.
A video image shows deputies in the vote of amendments to the plan According to Brexit, Tuesday in London ( 29) – Photo: Reuters TV via Reuters
Of the 19 amendments submitted, only 7 were selected and put to the vote, and the first five votes were rejected, including two requesting the extension of Article 50, which delay the Brexit deadline.
Prime Minister Theresa May will present Parliament with a new draft Brexit agreement. If approved, he will return to Brussels to attempt a new negotiation with members of the European Union.
After the end of the vote, May said the results show that Parliament does not want a Brexit without agreement and that it agrees. She pledged to find an agreement that would get support and called Labor opposition leader Jeremy Corbyn for talks. Corbyn said he was eager to discuss new plans.
But the EU's answer came quickly and is not encouraging for the British. In a statement, European Council President Donald Tusk said that "the safety net is part of the withdrawal agreement and that the withdrawal agreement is not open to renegotiation ".
First agreement rejected
The amendments voted on Tuesday were presented after the Prime Minister had asked parliamentarians to present their proposals so that it could attempt a new negotiation. The application was a grant made by May after she refused to file a Plan B after rejecting her initial agreement.
On January 15, the House of Commons rejected May's agreement with European leaders in November 2018. This rejection left the UK closer to the threat of leaving the European Union without agreement on March 29th.
The defeat is remarkable: with 432 votes against and 202 for, it is the biggest defeat of the government in modern history – the previous record was 1924, with a difference of 166 votes [19659017UnderpressurethePrimeMinisterasked
- not to hold a second referendum
- on the formulation of a new stalemate project on the border with Northern Ireland
- ] end of a tax levied on Union citizens who plan to live in the United Kingdom
The European Union however stated that it had already approved the plan presented by Mr. May and that he would join him without returning to the negotiating table. It is now up to the British Prime Minister to persuade European leaders to approve the amendments unanimously – 27 countries are bloc members.
If a consensus is not found, the United Kingdom may be forced to leave the EU without agreement as of March 29 at 11 pm (London time).
There is an agreement on the objectives to be achieved: maintaining cross-border cooperation, supporting the Irish economy and protecting the Belfast Agreement, which sealed the peace on accession or the no from Northern Ireland to the Republic of Ireland. Ireland in the 90s.
The United Kingdom and the European Union would prefer to solve the problem of Irish borders by means of a comprehensive economic and security agreement. However, for London, the Brexit includes the exit of the customs union and the single European market.
Brussels proposed a mechanism that would ensure that Northern Ireland remains in the EU customs union, which represents a large part of the single market and tax system. the value added (VAT) of the EU.
] Although based on an agreement, the British government is also preparing for the possibility of a Brexit without agreement. According to the Sunday Times, studies on the introduction of martial law in case of riots are ongoing.
This law could include the possibility of reducing curfews, travel bans or sending the army under the Civil Contingency Act 2004.
"The Prime Minister (Theresa May) declared that unrest"
"But as a responsible government, we are taking the appropriate steps to minimize disruption and hope the country is ready."
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