UnB creates a hypoallergenic latex production method



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Researchers from the Institute of Chemistry of the University of Brasília (UnB) have developed a method for the production of hypoallergenic latex, used in the manufacture of condoms, surgical gloves, catheters and catheters. Other items. In addition to not causing allergies, the products may be more resistant. The process has already been patented

  The process can be used in the manufacture of gloves, condoms and catheters

Professor Floriano Pastore Júnior directs research at the Institute of Chemistry of UnB – Reproduction / TV Brasil

O that the researchers developed was a way to inactivate allergenic proteins in the natural rubber latex. "The latex is a very rich biological medium, we have more than 200 different kinds of proteins.However, 13 of them are allergens and can be harmful to health.When it is d & # 39; use the catheter in the position of contact very close to the mucosa, if the person is allergic can have anaphylactic shock and reach death, "says Professor Floriano Pastore Júnior, who directs research at the Institute of Chemistry from the institution.

In previous experiments, the proteins were removed from the latex to avoid allergy. "Instead, we switched to a different approach because we saw that Protein removal removed resistance from films made with latex, so the way to avoid this effect was to not remove proteins and block their action, which was made using tannin, made from bark tea of black acacia, tannin is used in tanning of animal skin, to turn it into leather.

"We use the chemical reaction of tannin with the protein of leather to protect the proteins of the latex.These proteins remain with a cover of vegetable tannin and do not develop. ” title=”Reprodução/TV Brasil/Agência Brasil”/>

The process can be used in the manufacture of gloves, condoms and catheters ” title=”Reprodução/TV Brasil/Agência Brasil”/>

The process can be used in the manufacture of gloves, ca – Reproduction / TV Brazil

The tests carried out in London have proved that the resistance of the latex was not lost in the new process.New tests are being conducted in laboratories in Brazil and in other countries, such as the United States.Although there is no time limit for The adoption of the method and its use by society as a whole, it is expected to happen.

In 1997, the American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA), the American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA), and the American Assoc It is estimated that 8% of the general population suffers from latex allergy. The number is much higher, when we observe groups that live daily with the material. In these groups, patients with Spina Bifida who require multiple surgeries and frequent bladder catheterization, and health professionals such as doctors, dentists and nurses are included. In this case, the percentage of incidence of the problem reaches 20%.

Edition: Maria Claudia

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