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The text "Provisional Measure against Social Security Fraud", signed today (18) by President Jair Bolsonaro, can generate savings of up to R $ 9.8 billion for public coffers in the course of the first year of effectiveness. , which will be published in an additional edition of the Official Journal this Friday (18), modifies the rules on the granting of measures of custody, pension of death and retirement in rural environment.
The measure provides for the revision of more than 5.5 million of the allowances granted by the National Social Security Institute (INSS), which are currently being badyzed for suspicion of irregularity. In order to quickly badyze cases, the government will introduce a bonus for physicians and medical experts, in addition to creating a career in the field of medical competence at the federal level. , stepchildren, spouses, parents and siblings, 24 contributions will be missed. At present, it is sufficient that the insured has paid only one contribution to the INSS before imprisoning it so that the benefit can be granted to dependents.
In addition, the benefit will be granted only to the dependents of the prisoners in closed regime,
By the deputy, evidence of low income will reflect the average of the last 12 wages of the l 39; insured and not only the last month preceding the arrest, which should change the amount of the benefit paid.
INSS must conclude agreements with the bodies responsible for the penitentiary system. The idea is to prevent undocumented or unserviceable people from being unduly interned.
Death Pension
The Member begins to require documentary evidence to establish stable dependency relationships or an economic union entitling him to pension by death.
To benefit from the date of death, children under 16 years of age must apply within 180 days of the death of the insured. Under the current rule, this period does not exist for purposes of retroactivity for children under 16 years of age.
Member concludes with duplicate payments, in cases where the court recognizes a new dependent as a child or spouse. Under current legislation, if a dependency relationship is recognized, this new dependent will receive the benefit retroactively, without reduction or refund of amounts paid by other beneficiaries.
the recognition of paternity or companion status is filed, a portion of the benefit will be withheld until the final judgment of the prosecution, in order to cover the potential expenses of the INSS with duplicate payments.
Rural Retirement
The Ministry provides for the creation by the Ministries of Economy and Agriculture, in partnership with federal, state and municipal agencies, of a register of special insured persons, which includes those who are entitled to rural retirement. This document will feed the National Social Information Register (CNIS), which will become the only way to prove unbadured rural working time from 2020.
For the period prior to 2020, the form Evidence becomes a voluntary declaration rural worker, approved by the entities of the National Program for Technical Assistance and Rural Extension in Family Farming and Agrarian Reform (Pronater), linked to the Ministry of Agriculture.
The certified automatic declaration will be badyzed by the INSS which, in case of irregularity, may require other documents provided for by law.
Combating Irregularities
MP creates the Special Benefit Analysis Program with Signs of Irregularity (Special Program) and the Benefit Review Program. Disability benefits (revision program)
The special program will focus on the badysis of benefits showing signs of irregularity. This work will be done by technicians and badysts from INSS.
A bonus of R $ 57.50 per server has been established for each completed process. There are currently 3 million cases pending.
Federal medical experts will be responsible for the implementation of the revision program, intended for disability benefits without medical expertise, for more than one year. six months and who do not have a date of termination (stipulation) nor indication of vocational rehabilitation.
For each competency performed as part of the evaluation program, a bonus corresponding to the amount of R $ 61.72 to the medical expert.
According to the special secretary of the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, the special program and the revision program are the measures that have the greatest financial impact on the economy, namely R $ 9.8 billion. included in the PM. Social security, Rogério Marinho. There is already a budget so that the government can pay the premiums to agents and medical experts who will review the benefits.
The government will also encourage the examination of retirements and retirements of public servants. On another front, the tax exemption granted to seriously ill people will have a more rigorous control.
To meet the new demand for medical expertise in several areas of the federal public administration, MP creates the expert career. Federal Medicine, linked to the Secretariat for Social Security of the Special Secretariat for Social Security and Labor of the Ministry of the Economy.
Other measures
According to the Government, the Member "improves the rules of administrative procedure concerning the suspension and termination of irregular benefits" "
The proposal allows, in cases of pre-constituted evidence, such as information in electronic systems (CNIS, Cadúnico, etc.), the preventive suspension of the payment of the benefit until the beneficiary presents a defense.Today, according to the information disclosed, the benefit is paid to the place where the insured person is, even in cases where there is strong evidence that the receipt is undue.
Banks will be required to return benefit amounts deposited after the Member also plans to improve the identification of policyholders through initiatives such as the use of biometrics
. The aim of the deputy is to reduce the judicialization of social security problems. In the event of cancellation of a higher benefit payment or anticipated legal protection, the discount of the amount improperly received from another benefit, or l & # 39; active debt registration is authorized
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